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Worker facing an Occupational Injury

What Is the Difference Between Occupational Illnesses and Injuries Average Read Time - 5 min

This article delves into the critical aspects of workplace safety, focusing primarily on the definitions and implications of occupational injuries and illnesses, as well as the concept of hazards within the work environment. It begins by detailing what constitutes an occupational injury, emphasizing that such injuries are immediate physical conditions resulting from accidents that can significantly impair an employee's ability to perform their duties or even lead to the loss of body parts and permanent bodily function impairment.

 

The piece then transitions to explaining occupational illnesses, which unlike injuries, develop over time due to continuous exposure to harmful agents or conditions in the workplace. These illnesses can be triggered by a variety of factors, including physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychosocial elements that disrupt normal physiological functions and deteriorate a worker's health. Furthermore, the article tackles the subject of hazards, described as any potential source of harm in the workplace, which can lead to injuries, illnesses, and even fatalities, along with causing damage to the environment and workplace property. The discussion on hazards underlines the importance of recognizing and addressing these risks to prevent workplace accidents and diseases.

Characteristics of an occupational injury

An occupational injury is an immediate bodily condition from an accident. 
Occupational injury is an immediate bodily condition from an accident, which prevents an employee from reporting for work. Moreover, it can affect an employee from performing regular work effectively. Further, an occupational injury could result in the loss of a body part. Thus, a worker can lose a hand, limb, or any other body part due to an occupational injury. Moreover, it could also result in a complete loss of the usefulness of a body part. Further, an occupational injury could result in the permanent impairment of a bodily function of the worker.      

What’s an occupational illness?

Occupational illness is a condition that results from exposure in a workplace to a physical, chemical, or biological agent. Moreover, it is a result of ergonomic and psychosocial factors. However, this is only to the extent that they affect normal physiological mechanisms and impair a worker’s health. Furthermore, occupational illness develops over a period of time because of workplace conditions.

What’s a hazard?

For creating a safer workplace, it is crucial to understand the meaning of a hazard. A hazard is a substance, condition, situation, practice, or behavior that has the potential to cause harm. Moreover, a hazard could cause harm in the form of injuries, illness, and death. Further, hazards can cause damage to the environment, property, and workplace equipment. 
It is very important to understand occupational hazards because they can cause accidents in the workplace. Moreover, these accidents could cause physical injury to the workers. Further, accidents could lead to the development of diseases in a workplace. 

Therefore, a hazard can either cause an occupational injury or an occupational illness. The impact of occupational injuries is visible instantly. However, occupational illness develops over a period of time.

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